Blog of Collective Intelligence

What is Collective Intelligence?

CI means many things to many people. Here, it refers to the capacity of human communities to evolve towards higher order complexity and integration through collaboration and innovation. This blog wants to be an embodiment of what it is about. If you care, subscribe and contribute.


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April 24, 2004

"CI -- exploring the the next step in human evolution:

Could collective intelligence be the foundation for the next social and spiritual revolution?"

Craig did it! Craig Hamilton, one of the four editors of the "What Is Enlightenment?" magazine pulled together an amazing issue on collective intelligence. The magazine's website says:

In our May 2004 issue, Craig Hamilton's groundbreaking feature, Come Together: The Mystery of Collective Intelligence introduces you to pioneers who are discovering that wholes are far more than the sum of their parts. When individuals unite in a shared intention, something mysterious comes into being—with capacities and intelligences that far transcend those of the individuals involved."

The collective intelligence pioneers who gave interviews that you can listen to at that site include:

  • Juanita Brown
  • Tom Atlee featured also in this blog, here and there
  • Rupert Sheldrake
  • C. Otto Scharmer
  • Chris Bache
    There's also a list of CI-related books organized by these categories:

    • The Art of Dialogue
    • Socio-Cultural Studies on Collectivity
    • New Order of Business & Leadership
    • The Science of Collectivity
    • Spirituality & Collective Consciousness

    To absorb the richness of materials in this issue will take loooong time.... If interested readers of this blog want to engage with the those pioneers, you can just click on their name, listen to the interview, then come back here to share the questions and insights that they provoked.


  • Posted by George Por, Sat, Apr 24 2004 12:11 AM
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    April 13, 2004

    How do value memes affect the emergence of CI

    Jean-François Noubel asked an intriguing question in Different types of emergence?

    " is it possible to envision emerging properties as the result of the mastering of these properties at an individual level? Do these properties have to be value-oriented? Will a group of wise individuals turn into a wise group or can it turn in a global mess with umpredictable side effects?


    Posted by George Por, Tue, Apr 13 2004 10:15 PM
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    Categories: Collective Wisdom |
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    Different types of emergence?

    Regarding the questions of emergence, Ken Wilber has a very interesting and powerful distinction between 'individual holons' and 'social holons'. Each of them clearly illustrate 2 different types of emergence.

    Here is what he says in an interview:

    Briefly: individual holons are holons with a subjective interior (prehension, awareness, consciousness); they have a defining pattern (code, agency, regime) that emerges spontaneously from within (autopoietic); and they have four drives (agency, communion, eros, agape). Examples of individual holons (or compound individuals) include quarks, atoms, molecules, cells, organisms....

    Social holons emerge when individual holons commune; they also have a defining pattern (agency or regime), but they do not have a subjective consciousness; instead, they have distributed or intersubjective consciousness. Examples include galaxies, planets, crystals, ecosystems, families, tribes, communities.... Both individual and social are holons, and they both follow the twenty tenets. Actually, individual and social holons are not different entities, but different aspects of all holons, since all holons have an interior and an exterior in singular and plural forms (the four quadrants), but they are indeed different aspects that cannot be merely equated.

    Now, artifacts are any products made by an individual or social holon. A bird's nest, an anthill, a automobile, a house, a piece of clothing, an airplane, the internet--these are all artifacts. An artifact's defining pattern does not come from itself, but rather is imposed or imprinted on it by the agency or intelligence of an individual or social holon.

    [...]


    Posted by Jean-Francois Noubel, Tue, Apr 13 2004 10:35 AM
    | TrackBack (1)
    Categories: Blogging for Emergence |
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    April 12, 2004

    What's between individual and collective intelligence?

    Commenting on The emergence of CI, an online experiment, Charles Savage asked a powerful question that, I believe, deserves a lot of attention from all who don’t only want to theorize about CI but experience it live, vibrant, and tangible. He wrote:

    >I have one questions, is there something between:
    >Individual Intelligence
    >?????
    >Collective Intelligence

    > Is it not possible to have a "collective intelligence" context where the "individual intelligence" comes alive?

    Charles, thank you for inquiring into the very heart of what I find the most exciting about Collective Intelligence as theory AND practice. In my experience, individual intelligences come alive and shine best, indeed, in the context of a collective intelligence. Autonomy and community are not only not opposite but one doesn’t really exist without the other.

    > In other words, how it is possible to have a dynamic interaction so that as individuals value the intelligence (and emotions) of the other, the collective intelligence emerges?


    Posted by George Por, Mon, Apr 12 2004 01:21 AM
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    Categories: Blogging for Emergence | Intersubjectivity |
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    How would we know, we reached tipping point?

    Here are some more comments from Jay Cross about Shift Happens!

    > When I look back at your definition of Collective Intelligence: "the capacity of communities to evolve towards higher order integration and performance through collaboration and innovation," I have a tough time figuring out when the tipping point has tipped, e.g. when the ice turns to water or when the performance is of such a higher order that an observer would say, "Boy, that's really different."

    Are you asking, what is the evolutionary threshold for a system-in-focus to reach metasystem transition? Discussing the Big Shift, or the threshold for entering the next phase of global society, a friend of mine, Larry Victor responded in an email, 10 years ago:


    Posted by George Por, Mon, Apr 12 2004 12:14 AM
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    Categories: Blogging for Emergence | Evolutionary Threshold |
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    April 11, 2004

    Emergent learning is figuring itself out

    Jay Cross wrote some truly thought-provoking comments on Shift Happens!

    > Okay, George, so you're looking for a phase change, the creation of something new & different.

    Yes, indeed! To be more precise, I’m one in the thousands of voices exploring the possibility of blogging for Emergence as a self-fulfilling prophecy :-) The “thousands” is not a joke. I just googled [“tipping point” blog] and got 18,700. Even [“phase transition” blog] unearthed 388 pages!

    > Emergent learning implies adaptation to the environment, timeliness, flexibility and space for co-creation. It is the future. We haven’t figured it out yet. Or, from the perspective of complexity science, it hasn’t figured itself out yet. (emphasis added - GP)

    Right! I like your second statement because leaning in it, we may become more attentive to the processes by which it is figuring itself out. Like right here, if this dialogue manages sustain our shared-interest.



    Posted by George Por, Sun, Apr 11 2004 11:58 PM
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    Categories: Blogging for Emergence |
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    Phase transition from the unconscious social mind

    I’ve just discovered in an interview that Seth Kahan made with John Seely Brown a very intriguing and fertile perspective on the role blogs may play in the emergence of a conscious social mind. See below. I added the emphasis for highlighting the potential that I sense for social innovation experiments using blogs for Emergence.

    ”Notice, also, that blogs can suddenly reach a critical mass that then forces something out into the open, into public consciousness. You might think of it as an analogy to the subconscious vs. the conscious. The formal or conscious part is what today’s journalism is about, New York Times and so on. But the informal layer, comprising things like blogs, is like our unconscious mind. It’s not publicly visible. But all kinds of things are happening there.”


    Posted by George Por, Sun, Apr 11 2004 10:16 PM
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    Categories: Blogging for Emergence |
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    April 10, 2004

    Collective consciousness: a “peer to peer” phenomenon?

    I woke up in the middle of the night after a very inspiring dinner conversation with a friend. I woke up from deep sleep, a state of consciousness, in which there’s only the formless ground of being, the source of all forms.

    “So as the body goes to sleep, the subtle mind and soul appear vividly in dreams, visions, images, ad occasionally archetypal illumiations—the typical dreaming state. At some point the subtle then also goes to sleep—the mind goes to sleep, the soul goes to sleep—and that leaves only formlessness, or deep dreamless sleep, which is actually the Witness or primordial Self in its own naked nature, with no objects of any sort.” (One Taste by Ken Wilber)

    An intriguing after-the-fact awareness of that state has been occurring with increasing frequency in the last couple of weeks. It’s like as if I lent my body’s CPU to a higher form of intelligence to use it for whatever it wants it; my reward is getting glimpses of its intent, just by sensing--in the minutes of waking up--what has just passed through that CPU in the deep, dreamless sleep.


    Posted by George Por, Sat, Apr 10 2004 10:04 AM
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    Categories: Ways of Tuning with Collective Consciousness |
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    April 04, 2004

    Shift Happens!

    Commenting on my entry about The emergence of CI, an online experiment, Jay Cross wrote in his blog:

    > I'm interested more in group mind than individual consciousness, but I figure they're both complex systems, why not see how one viewpoint cross-fertilizes the other.

    I think of consciousness as a continually emergent quality of the self, individual or collective, by which it recognizes itself and its relationship to other selves.

    An explorer of collective intelligence--defined as the capacity of communities to evolve towards higher order integration and performance through collaboration and innovation--I became curious of the tipping point, the transition from a collection of intelligences to collective intelligences. Jay's entry gave more fuel to that exploration. He wrote:

    > George Por lit my fuse this morning. Using his blog entry as a starting point, I let whatever come to mind guide my thinking.

    I guess, that's how our blog connections work most of the time; one person's entries become triggers of free associations in another person's mind and blog, creating a rich soil of loosely linked thoughts in the noosphere, at the tune of probably millions of new entries every day. That kind of connections occurs in loose networks or communities of learners that I differentiate from communities that learn.

    In the slide of John Seely Brown that Jay posted in his blog (see below) JSB is talking about a shift from tools supporting individuals to tools supporting relationships.

    The shift that I try to understand and promote is a more radical one that what JSB is referring to. I'm focusing on tha nature, enablers and obstacles of a qualitative jump from a collection of intelligences to a collective intelligence that transcends and includes the individual minds, from a community of learners to a community that learns, which transcends and includes the intelligence of its members.


    Posted by George Por, Sun, Apr 04 2004 09:24 AM
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    Categories: Blogging for Emergence |
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    April 03, 2004

    The emergence of CI, an online experiment

    As I said, in a recent entry in the blog on communities of practice , I've been away for a while but not idle. In the last couple of months I made friends with an amazing array of very remarkable people. One of them is Peter Merry who has just finished writing his forthcoming book on Evolutionary Leadership. This entry is originated as one of my contributions to it.

    The meaning and accelerating the emergence of CI

    Having learned ways to quiet their mind and strengthen their health and vitality, aspiring evolutionary leaders are ready to dance with the energies of the “We,” their teams, communities, the network of all of their relationships. They are ready to ask and see into powerful questions.

    It is springtime in Europe and the air is gently sprayed with a scent of nature and human spirit coming alive again, after a long winter. It is a good time to look at generative questions, the seeds of transformation. Here's one that I believe worth of our attention:

    How can a group of individual intelligences become truly collective intelligence? How can they escape into a more complex and capable collective intelligence, without sacrificing their autonomy?

    The act of “seeing into” a powerful question is like holding a baby in your arm, in a mix of awe, wonder, and curiosity. Can you hold the following question, in that way?

    "How to accelerate the emergence of a higher collective intelligence in communities?"

    I offer the this meaning of CI, as a starting point: “Collective intelligence is a distributed capacity of communities to evolve towards higher order integration and performance through collaboration and innovation."

    This is an updated version of the definition introduced in the chapter on "Liberating the Innovation Value of Communities of Practice" of the forthcoming textbook on Knowledge Economics: Emerging Principles, Practices and Policies.

    CI sits in the lower left of Wilber’s quadrants, the space of “we,” culture, and inter-subjectivity. Wilbers4quadrant.jpg Wilber has been giving many good maps of it, even an excellent, 1-sentence summary: “These shared values, perceptions, meanings, semantic habits, cultural practices, ethics, and so on, I simply refer to as culture, or the intersubjective patterns in consciousness.” A student of Wilber, Steve McIntosh, further specified the content of those inter-subjective cultural structures that we share with others in groups:

    “While the content of subjective consciousness consists of feelings, thoughts, and decisions, the content of inter-subjective cultural structures consists of the substance of what is shared by subjective consciousness—the substance of information, meaning, and value.”

    Source: Intersubjective holons: dynamic systems of communication. An examination of the nature and behavior of the structures of consciousness and culture, by Steve McIntosh (.pdf)

    In communities and organizations, besides those shared qualities, we also share a capacity to evolve and co-evolve with one another and with the surrounding social, technical, and market ecosystems.

    CI is continually emerging from the connected conversations among members across ecosystems.

    It's occurring all the time, in many invisible ways. Let's make one visible, by a simple, small-scale experiment, an open source, collaborative learning process that could give its participants a taste of that emergence. I imagine four steps:

    • Discovering the seed conditions for the emergence of CI

    • Sensing what hinders the evolution of CI

    • Comparing notes

    • Seeking patterns that connect actionable meaning


    Posted by George Por, Sat, Apr 03 2004 02:36 PM
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    Categories: Blogging for Emergence |
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